A1C
is a form of glucose in the body that is regularly measured in people who
suffer from type 1 and type 2 diabetes. A1C is generally used to determine a
diabetic’s average blood sugar levels from previous months, and can aid
healthcare providers in prescribing and recommending treatments to those with
diabetes. A1C levels can generally be lowered by practicing healthy living,
including adhering to proper nutrition, exercising regularly, and managing
stress.
1 Add a higher number of fruits and vegetables
to your diet. Fruits and
vegetables contain a number of antioxidants that promote better health in
general, and are also high in fiber, which studies have shown can contribute to
better blood sugar management.
2 Eat more beans and legumes. According to Harvard University Health
Services, one-half cup (118 ml) of beans will provide you with one-third of
your daily fiber requirement. Beans will also slow down the digestion process,
and help stabilize blood sugar levels following meals.
3 Consume more fat-free milk and yogurt. Fat-free milk and yogurt are rich in
calcium and vitamin D, which have been shown to contribute to better blood
sugar management and weight loss, the latter of which can help improve most
cases of type 2 diabetes.
4 Increase your intake of nuts and fish. Most nuts and fatty fish including tuna,
mackerel, and salmon contain omega-3 fatty acids that will help lower insulin
resistance, regulate blood sugar levels, and contribute to better heart health.
Nuts can also benefit type 2 diabetics who are trying to lower their
cholesterol levels.
5 Spice your food with cinnamon. Although cinnamon is generally
associated with sweets and desserts, research has shown that consuming one-half
tsp. (2 ml) cinnamon per day can improve insulin resistance.
·
Add cinnamon to tea,
or sprinkle over fruits, vegetables, and lean meats to increase your daily
cinnamon intake without eating more desserts and high-fat snacks.
6 Reduce your intake of high-fat,
high-cholesterol foods and snacks. Sweets and junk foods such as candy bars, cakes, potato
chips, and fried foods will cause your blood sugar levels to spike, which can
impact your overall A1C levels.
·
Snack on foods that
contain natural sugars such as fruits, berries, and low-fat cheeses to satisfy
any sweet-tooth and dessert cravings. These types of foods all contain natural
sugars that will enter your bloodstream at a much slower pace than foods that
contain processed sugars and ingredients.
7 Stay hydrated with water instead of with sodas
and sugary drinks. Studies have
shown that those who drink water throughout the day are able to stave off
dehydration, which may lead to high blood sugar levels and higher A1C levels.
Sodas, energy drinks, fruit drinks, and other types of sugary drinks will
result in higher blood sugar levels and weight gain.
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