1 Weigh your food item on a food scale. Calculating the total weight of your
food item will help you calculate the percentage of carbohydrates. For example,
a large apple may weight 200g.
2 Research carbohydrate percentages of your food
item. Look up the
nutrient listings of your food item online or in a book on nutrition. The USDA
has a food composition database that will give you the nutritional information
for many different food items. Your doctor or nutritionist may also have
pamphlets or brochures to help you research nutritional information for your
food item.
3 Subtract the percentage of dietary fiber from
the total carbohydrate percentage.If dietary fiber is listed in your nutritional information,
subtract that amount from the carbohydrates to calculate the net carbohydrates
for that food item. For example, if the food item has 15% carbohydrates and 2%
dietary fiber, subtract 2 from 15 to equal 13%.
4 Calculate the percentage of net carbohydrates
in your food item. Multiply the
total weight of your food item by the percentage of net carbohydrates. For example, if the net carbohydrate
percentage for your food is 13% (0.13 in decimal form), multiply the weight
(200g) by 0.13 to equal 26g of net carbohydrates.
·
Often, nutritional
guides will give you a carbohydrate total that is based on either 100g of the
food item. If carbohydrates are listed as the amount per 100g, turn the number
into a percentage by multiplying the grams of carbohydrates by 0.01. For
example, if your food item has 13 carbohydrates per 100 grams, multiply 13 by
0.01 to equal 0.13 or 13%.
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