1 Understand what a well-balanced diet
constitutes. Most of us find
it easier to avoid sugar when we're full and satisfied. Eating a well-balanced
diet helps drown out our need for sugar.
·
Eat a colorful variety
of fruits and vegetables. Focus on getting in the recommended daily minimum of
five servings, and focus on deeply colored options like kale, broccoli,
berries, and apples. These tend to be packed with vitamins, minerals, and
antioxidants. Avoid starchier veggies, like potatoes.
·
Do not be afraid of
fruit. Natural fruit is high in fiber, vitamins and minerals. While fruit is
sweet, this is natural sugar and most people tolerate it well without any
issue.
·
Go for healthy carbs,
with the previously discussed low glycemic index. Whole grains, such as whole
wheat pasta, whole grain bread, and brown rice are a good option.
·
Enjoy healthy fats.
Not all fat is bad. In fact, we need a certain amount of fat in our diet to
nourish our brain, heart, and cells. Healthy fats include monounsaturated fats,
found in olive, canola and peanut oils as well as nuts and seeds, and
polyunsaturated fats such as those found in fatty fish like salmon, herring,
and sardines.
·
Healthy protein, such
as cheese, fish, poultry, beans, and nuts. Red meat and processed meats should
be avoided. Most Americans actually overestimate the amount of protein they
need. Adults should aim for only .8g, or 2.2 pounds, of lean, high-quality
protein a day.
2 Eat small meals throughout the day. While the metabolic effects of eating
throughout the day are still debated, there are other benefits to the practice.
When we eat more often, we feel less hungry and are less likely to overeat or
make poor eating choices. After 3 hours without food, blood sugar begins to fall
and by the 5-hour mark it plummets. This leads to poor eating habits, as people
grab whatever's available to refuel fast and often opt for fast food or other
convenient junk food.
3 Make wise breakfast choices. After a 7-8 hour fast, our bodies need something
to refuel in the morning. Skipping breakfast has a similar effect to waiting
too long between meals. It makes us far more likely to overindulge later on.
What we eat for breakfast is important.
·
Be careful with
breakfast cereals as these are often high in sugar, some of them nearly 37%
sugar. It's not just the obvious brands, like Lucky Charms and Fruit Loops.
Honey Nut Cheerios and Honey Bunches of Oats are also sugar-heavy. Try whole
wheat cereals instead or opt for porridge or oatmeal.
·
Many convenient
instant breakfast or breakfast-to-go options, like breakfast bars, instant
oatmeal, and breakfast pastries, are loaded with added sugar. If you're in a
rush, it's better to grab a piece of fruit or a cup of natural yogurt instead.
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