1 Limit your sugar and saturated fat intake. Foods that are high in sugar and high in
fat are generally also high in calories. In addition, they're generally not
very high in nutrients like vitamins and minerals. Eating too many of
these types of foods can make it difficult to maintain a balanced diet.
·
Maintaining a balanced
diet does not mean avoiding favorite items like sweets or high fat indulgent
foods like macaroni and cheese.
·
Choose these foods in
moderation and enjoy them occasionally and in portion controlled servings.
·
Decide what moderation
is for you. It may mean splitting dessert every Friday night or going out to
your favorite burger place twice a month.
2 Limit alcohol and other liquid calories. Drinking liquid calories is a common way
to throw off a balanced diet quickly. They're high in calories and sugar and
can rapidly increase your total intake of sugar. Monitor how often and how much
you're consuming items like: beer, wine, mixed drinks, sodas, sweetened tea or
juice.
·
Although 100% fruit
juice does have some nutritional benefit, juice still contains a relatively
high amount of sugar and should be consumed in moderation. Drink four to six oz
occasionally.
·
Skip sodas and sugary
drinks. If you still need the caffeine, consider coffee or tea with skim milk
and limited sweetener.
·
Limit alcoholic
beverages as well: one drink or less daily for women and two drinks or less
daily for men.
·
An occasional glass of
wine or sweetened tea is OK. Again, it's important to enjoy these items in
moderation.
3 Engage in physical activity. Exercise is an important part of a
healthy and balanced lifestyle. Although it doesn't necessarily affect your
diet, regular physical activity can help maintain your weight and health when
you occasionally indulge in favorite foods.
·
Aim for 150 minutes of
moderate-intensity cardio activity each week. Exercises like jogging, biking and swimming are good options.
·
Aim to participate in
strength training at least two times a week.Lifting weights or going to a
Pilates class are good options.
Tips
·
Don't eat/snack in front of the TV – you won't realize how much
you've eaten.
·
Do not avoid entire food groups unless you have a diagnosed food
allergy or directed by your doctor.
·
Make sure not to self diagnose or avoid foods based on a fad.
For example, unless you have celiac disease, whole grains containing gluten are
okay.
·
Avoid diet programs that suggest avoiding entire food groups or
large varieties of foods to induce weight loss or gain any other health benefits.
·
Being healthy doesn't necessarily equate to being skinny or
thin.
·
Combine a balanced diet with physical activity. This may help
increase the health benefits from your lifestyle.
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